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BEAM P

LUS FOR

N

EW

B

UILDINGS

A

PPENDICES

V

ERSION

1.2

8.1 A

NNUAL

E

NERGY

U

SE

Copyright © 2012 BEAM Society Limited. All rights reserved.

A - 2

8.1 A

NNUAL

E

NERGY

U

SE

8.1.1 A

SSESSMENT

F

RAMEWORK

8.1.2

P ERFORMANCE - BASED A PPROACH

8.1.3

K EY F EATURES

8.1.4

P REREQUISITES

8.1.5 S

IMULATION

R

EQUIREMENTS

8.1.6

ASHRAE A PPROACH

8.1.7

E

XCEPTIONAL

C

ALCULATION

M

ETHODS

8.1.1 A

SSESSMENT

F

RAMEWORK

The assessment framework described herein applies to all types of new

building developments:

those that are air-conditioned throughout the year, including

standalone buildings accommodating a single type or a mix of

premises;

buildings/premises in the same development served by a central air-

conditioning plant; and

buildings/premises that also utilise natural ventilation.

8.1.2 P

ERFORMANCE

-

BASED

A

PPROACH

Buildings accommodating predominantly air-conditioned premises, such

as malls, offices, hotels and high-rise apartments, are the dominant

electricity consumers in Hong Kong. In order to allow designers flexibility

in achieving the energy performance target for a building development,

the assessment of Annual Energy use is based primarily on the ‘Energy

Budget’ approach, supplemented by a range of basic requirements.

The Code of Practice for Energy Efficiency of Building Services

Installations (BEC) [

1

] provides a framework for demonstrating

compliance in which the proposed design has annual energy

consumption no greater than that of a reference case that satisfies the

prescriptive requirements.

The Performance Based Approach described in Section 9 of the Code of

Practice for Energy Efficiency of Building Services Installations is

primarily geared towards demonstrating compliance to performance

requirements in section 5 to 8 of the BEC. A number of important

modifications are listed here for extending the BEC’s Performance Based

Approach for the purpose of quantifying energy reduction as a result of

efficient design.

Energy Reduction Measures Considered for this credit

The major modifications concerns clause 9.5.4.1 in BEC, which states:

In fulfilling clause 9.5.3 (the requirement that the design energy shall not

exceed the energy budget), the increase in design energy as a result of

not satisfying the trade-off allowable requirements in clause 9.4.2

(performance requirements for lighting, air-conditioning, lift and

escalators, electrical installations) of BEC, can be off-set with reduction

in design energy as a result of –

(a)

An improvement over the corresponding minimum allowable levels

of performance in any one or more of the items listed with energy

efficiency requirements in Sections 5 to 8 of the Code (lighting, A/C,

vertical transport and electrical),

[This clause effectively limits the

baseline A/C system to be the same as the proposed system with

the same components (albeit with minimum performance

requirements). For example: both baseline and designed building will

have VAV, though the designed building can have better fan

1 Electrical and Mechanical Services Department - Code of Practice for Energy Efficiency of Building Services Installation

- Section A3.4 2012