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BEAM P

LUS FOR

E

XISTING

B

UILDINGS

E

NERGY

U

SE

(E

U

)

V

ERSION

1.2

E

U

1 R

EDUCTION OF

CO

2

E

MISSIONS

Copyright © 2012 BEAM Society Limited. All rights reserved.

Page 70

the Carbon Audit Guideline or default assumptions in Appendix 8.3. Full

building energy simulation including energy used for heating, cooling,

lighting, equipment, small power, etc shall be considered.

The methodology of the energy simulation will make reference to the latest

Building Energy Code (BEC)

or Appendix G of ASHRAE 90.1-2007 or

equivalent. (Note: As of interim measure before a Hong Kong equivalent of

Appendix G of ASHRAE 90.1-2007 is available, lighting power density

(LPD) in ASHRAE calculation shall use those parameters in Code of

Practice for Energy Efficiency of Building Services Installation – 2012

Edition). Appendices 8.1 and 8.2 include the assumptions for design

parameters for Performance-based approach for residential and other

building types for reference.

The determination of annual energy use of the Baseline Building model

will be based on the default indoor conditions and occupancy, lighting

and equipment load densities and patterns for the relevant types of

premises in the assessed building, as summarised in Tables 8.3 and 8.4

in Section 8.2. Performance of air-conditioning equipment shall be taken

as being at a level that barely complies with the minimum requirements

stipulated in the Code of Practice for Energy Efficiency of Air

Conditioning Installations [1].

The zero-credit criteria for the annual energy use of the assessed

building shall then be determined by scaling up the annual energy use of

the baseline building model by 150%. Where applicable, the default

values or assumptions for design parameters shall make reference to

Appendix 8.2.

The energy analysis and supporting documentation shall be prepared and

certified by a qualified professional person. The submission for

compliance and the computer software to be used shall make reference to

the latest

Building Energy Code (BEC)

or ASHRAE Standard 90.1-2007.

When the selected simulation program cannot adequately model a design

(Note: For example: passive design with significant contribution to the

reduction of CO

2

emissions), material, or device, the rating authority may

approve an exceptional calculation method to demonstrate above-

standard performance. The exceptional calculation shall make reference

to Section A3.4 of Code of Practice for Energy Efficiency of Building

Services Installation - 2012 Edition2] and/or Appendix G2.5 of ASHRAE

90.1–2007[3] and/or Appendix D of the Advanced Energy Modelling for

LEED – Technical Manual v1.0 (September 2011 Edition)[4].

U

SE OF

R

EGRESSION

M

ODELS

For some types of buildings regression models may be used as an

alternative to the generic simulation method, for the determination of the

zero-credit energy use and maximum electricity demand criteria (based

on the baseline building model) for the assessed building.

U

SE OF

E

NERGY

C

ONSUMPTION

I

NDICATORS AND

B

ENCHMARKS

The assessment covers all areas, premises and energy uses under the

control of the building management, i.e. the building management is

responsible for energy and fuel bills.

As an alternative to the prescriptive codes for air-conditioning

[1]

and

lighting [ 5 ] compliance with the Performance-based Building Energy

1

Electrical and Mechanical Services Department. Code of Practice for Energy Efficiency of Air Conditioning Installations

(2007 Edition) and the subsequent amendment

. http://www.emsd.gov.hk/emsd/e_download/pee/accop_2007.pdf

2

EMSD - Code of Practice for Energy Efficiency of Building Services Installation - Section A3.4 2012

3

ASHRAE Standard 90.1-2007 – Energy Standard for Buildings Expect Low Rise Residential Buildings

4

USGBC - Advanced Energy Modeling for LEED – Technical Manual v1.0 (August 2010 Edition).

5

Electrical and Mechanical Services Department. Code of Practice for Energy Efficiency of Lighting Installations (2007

Edition) and the subsequent amendment

. http://www.emsd.gov.hk/emsd/e_download/pee/lightingcop_2007.pdf